표트르대제호 순양함-Pyotr Velikiy

 베네수엘라-러 해군훈련 12월1일부터 3일간 http://blog.daum.net/han0114/17044629  

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Kirov class battlecruiser

Russian battlecruiser Pyotr Velikiy

  

 

 

Class overview
Builders:	Leningrad
Operators:	Soviet Navy Russian Navy
In service:	1980
Planned:	5
Completed:	4
Cancelled:	Dzerzhinsky
Active:	Admiral Nakhimov (ex-Kalinin) Pyotr Velikiy (ex-Yuri Andropov)
Retired:	Admiral Ushakov (ex-Kirov) Admiral Lazarev(ex-Frunze)
General characteristics
Displacement:	24,300 tons Standard, 28,000 (Full Load)
Length:	252 m (830 ft)
Beam:	28.5 m (94 ft)
Draft:	9.1 m (30 ft)
Propulsion:	2-shaft CONAS, 2× KN-3 nuclear propulsion with 2× GT3A-688 steam turbines140,000 shp
Speed:	32 knots (59 km/h)
Range:	1,000 nautical miles (2,000 km) at 30 knots (56 km/h) (combined propulsion),Essentially unlimited with nuclear power at 20 knots (37 km/h)
Complement:	710
Sensors and processing systems:	Radars(NATO Reporting Name): Voskhod MR-800 (Top Pair) 3D search radar, foremast Fregat MR-710 (Top Steer) 3D search radar, main mast 2 × Palm Frond navigation radar, foremast Sonar:Horse Jaw LF hull sonar Horse Tail VDS (Variable Depth Sonar)
Armament:	20 P-700 Granit (SS-N-19 Shipwreck) AShM 14 SS-N-14 Silex ASW cruise missiles (Ushakov only) 12x8 (96) S-300PMU Favorit SA-N-6 Grumble surface-to-airmissiles (Ushakov, Lazarev, Nakhimov) 96 S-400 (SA-NX-20 Gargoyle) long-range SAM (Pyotr Velikhy) 192 9K311 Tor (SA-N-9 Gauntlet) point defense SAM 44 OSA-MA (SA-N-4 Gecko) PD SAM 2x RBU-1000 305 mm ASW rocket launchers 2x RBU-12000 (Udav-1) 254 mm ASW rocket launchers 1 twin AK-130 130 mm/L70 dual purpose gun (2x AK-100 100 mm/L60 DP guns in Ushakov) 10 533 mm ASW/ASuW torpedo tubes, Type 53 torpedo  or SS-N-15 ASW missile 8x AK-630 hex gatling 30 mm/L60 PD guns (Ushakov, Lazarev) 6x CADS-N-1 Kashtan missile/gun system (Nakhimov, Pyotr Velikhy)
Armour:	76 mm plating around reactor compartment, light splinter protection
Aircraft carried:	3 helicopters
Aviation facilities:	Below-deck hangar

 

                                            Пётр Великий на рейде Тулона

 

원자력추진 미사일 순양함 Pyotr Velikiy (Пётр Великий ,Peter the Great, 피터대제)는 러시아의 중미사일순양함으로 Project 1144.2 Kirov 급중 한척으로 Saint Petersburg에 있는 Baltic Shipyard 가 건조하였습니다.

Kirov급 전함은 러시아해군에서 가장 강력한 파괴력을 가진 세계에서 가장 큰 순양함으로 Project 1144 Orlan (Sea eagle이라는 의미)이라고도 하며 방공및 대잠공격력도 가진 함대용 함정입니다. 4척이 건조되었지만 현재는 Admiral Nakhimov (1988년 취역)호와 Pyotr Velikhiy (1995년 취역)호등 2척만이 운용중입니다. Pyotr Velikiy (Пётр Великий)의 원 명칭은 Yuri Andropov

(Юрий Андропов)였습니다.

무장

20 P-700 Granit (SS-N-19 Shipwreck) AShM 초음속 대함미사일

14 SS-N-14 Silex ASW cruise missiles (Ushakov호만 장착)

12x8 (96) S-300PMU Favorit SA-N-6 Grumble surface-to-air missiles (Ushakov, Lazarev, Nakhimov) 대공미사일

96 S-400 (SA-NX-20 Gargoyle) long-range SAM (Pyotr Velikhy) 장거리대함미사일

192 9K311 Tor (SA-N-9 Gauntlet) point defense SAM 거점방어미사일

44 OSA-MA (SA-N-4 Gecko) PD SAM 단거리 대공미사일

2x RBU-1000 305 mm ASW rocket launchers 대잠로켓발사기

2x RBU-12000 (Udav-1) 254 mm ASW rocket launchers 대잠로켓발사기

1 twin AK-130 130 mm/L70 dual purpose gun (2x AK-100 100 mm/L60 DP guns in Ushakov) 함포

10 533 mm ASW/ASuW torpedo tubes, Type 53 torpedo or SS-N-15 ASW missile 어뢰발사관과 대잠미사일

8x AK-630 hex gatling 30 mm/L60 PD guns (Ushakov, Lazarev) 근접방어기관포

6x CADS-N-1 Kashtan missile/gun system (Nakhimov, Pyotr Velikhy) 복합근접 대공방어 시스템

시스템

Radars: (NATO Reporting Name)

Voskhod MR-800 (Top Pair) 3D search radar on foremast

Fregat MR-710 (Top Steer) 3D search radar on main mast

2 × Palm Frond navigation radar on foremast

Sonar

Horse Jaw LF hull sonar

Horse Tail VDS (Variable Depth Sonar)

Fire control:

2 × Top Dome for SA-N-6 fire control (the forward Top Dome is replaced with Tomb Stone in Pyotr Velikiy)

4 × Bass Tilt for AK-360 CIWS System fire control (not in Nakhimov or Pyotr Velikiy)

2 × Eye Bowl for SA-N-4 fire control (Also for SS-N-14 in Ushakov)

2 × Hot Flash/Hot Spot for SA-N-11 Grisom (CADS-N-1용)

1 × Kite Screech for AK-100 or AK-130

2 × Cross Sword for SA-N-9 (Gauntlet 장착형만 탑재)

 

Original Ship Name	Renamed	Commissioned	Status
Kirov	Admiral  Ushakov	December 30, 1980	Inactive since early 1990s. Slated for scrapping
Frunze	Admiral  Lazarev	October 31, 1984	Laid up in Severomorsk, held in reserve as of 2004.
Kalinin	Admiral  Nakhimov	December 30, 1988	Undergoing repairs at Sevmash since 1999. Completed ahead of schedule in 2005, returned to active service in the Northern fleet.
Yuri Andropov	Pyotr Velikiy	April 18, 1998	Active
Dzerzhinsky	Kuznetzov	Cancelled	Never finished