세계주요地震리스트(1138~1910)

중국대륙 주요 지진(地震)일지(1125~1909) http://blog.daum.net/han0114/17049684 

지진(地震) List of earthquakes http://blog.daum.net/han0114/17046305 

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                                 세계주요地震리스트(1138~1910)

 

년도	地震개요
1138.08.09	Aleppo, Syria Fatalities 230,000
1268	Silicia, Asia Minor (Anatolia) Fatalities 60,000
1290.09.27	in Gulf of Chili China, reportedly kills 100,000
Chili 프랑스어(Français)  남성(m) le Chili - 1. 나라 이름 '칠레'.   고추 : pepper  앞에 chili 가 붙는다. 중남미 산지라고 하고 멕시코가 원산지라하며 아메리카 원주민인 인디언들과 밀접한 관계가 있는 작물이다. 고추 Chili pepper 辣椒(学名：Capsicum frutescens L.)，又叫番椒、海椒、辣子、辣角、秦椒等，是一种茄科辣椒属植物。辣椒原产于中南美洲热带地区。从墨西哥到秘鲁，印第安人在历史上多次驯化了这种作物。   Simplified Traditional English French 渤海湾 渤海灣 Bohai   渤 渤 Gulf of Chili Golfe du Chili 渤海 渤海 Bohai mer Bohai;   Gulf of Chili China ?  어디를 지칭한 것일까? 1290.09.27 그곳에서 대지진이 일어났는데 사람이 10만영이 죽었다고 한다. Chili는 지금 칠레와 혼동된다. Chili는 프랑스어라고 하여 남자란 뜻이다. 도대체 칠리(Chili)만 이라고 하는 곳은 어딜까? 혹 Bay of Bengal 의 고대명이 아닐까? 지금 황해 위 발해(Bohai)만이라고 곳의 발(渤)이 뜻하는 것에서 믿음이 가질 않는다.
1293.	strikes Kamakura Japan, 30,000 killed
1348	destroys Villach, killing 5,000
1456	Earthquake strikes Naples(나폴리); about 35,000 die
1531	Earthquake in Lisbon Spain, kills 20,000-30,000
1556.01.23	Most deadly earthquake kills 830,000 in Shensi(Shaaxi) Province, China
1568	Moodus-East Haddam, Connecticut - Intensity VI
1619.02.14	Trujillo, Peru - M 7.7 Fatalities 350
1624	Earthquake strikes Peru
1626	Earthquake hits Naples; 10,000 die
1638	1st earthquake recorded in U.S., at Plymouth, Mass
1638.06.11	St. Lawrence region
1643	Heavy earthquake strikes Santiago, Chile; kills 1/3 of population
1651	Great earthquake at Cuzco Peru
1663	Great earthquake in New England
1663.02.05	St. Lawrence Valley region, Quebec, Canada - M 7.0
1664 05 12	Ica, Peru - M 7.3 Fatalities 400
1687 10 20	Lima, Peru - M 8.5 Fatalities 600
1667 11	Shemakha, Caucasia(아제르바이잔) Fatalities 80,000
1668 05 02	Shahbandar, Sindh M7.6  Fatalities 50,000
1668 08 17	Anatolia, Turkey - M 8.0 Fatalities 8,000
1689	Heavy earthquake strikes Innsbruck(오스트리아)
1692 06 07	Earthquake in Porte Royale, Jamaica, kills 3,000
1693 01 11	Sicily, Italy - M 7.5 Fatalities 60,000
1700 01 26	Cascadia Subduction Zone - M 9.0
1703	Tokyo(열도 동경일까?) hit by Earthquake; about 37,000 die
1727	Severe earthquake in New England
1727 11 10	Northern Cape Ann region, Massachusetts
1727 11 18	Tabriz, Iran Fatalities 77,000
1730 07 08	Valparasio, Chile - M 8.7
1731	Beijing hit by Earthquake; about 100,000 die
1737	Earthquake kills 300,000 and destroys of Calcutta India
1744 06 14	Southern Cape Ann, Massachusetts region
1746 10 28	Peruvian cities of Lima and Callao demolished by earthquake, 18,000 die
1750	Minor earthquake in London
1755 11 01	Lisbon, Portugal - M 8.7 Fatalities 70,000
1755 06 07	Kashan, Iran Fatalities 40,000
1755 11 18	Cape Ann, Massachusetts
1759	Earthquake in Safed Palestine kills hundred
1780 02 06	Northwest Florida
1783 02 04	Calabria, Italy Fatalities 50,000
1783 11 30	New Jersey - M 5.3
1787 05 02	Puerto Rico - M 8.0
1791 05 16	Moodus, Connecticut
1797	Earthquake in Quito, Ecuador kills 41,000
1805	Naples/Calabria struck by Earthquake; about 26,000 die
1811	Earthquake in Missouri caused the Mississippi River to flow backwards
1811 12 16	8.0 earthquake shakes New Madrid, Missouri
1812 01 23	7.8 earthquake shakes New Madrid, Missouri
1812 02 07	8.2 earthquake shakes New Madrid, Missouri
1812	U.S. passes 1st foreign aid bill (aids Venezuela earthquake vicitims)
1812 03 26	Earthquake destroys Caracas, Venezuela - M 7.7 Fatalities 26,000
1812 12 08	Southwest of San Bernadino County, California - M 6.9 Fatalities 40
1812 12 21	West of Ventura, California - M 7.1 Fatalities 1
1819 06 16	Gujarat, India Fatalities 2,000
1821 07 10	Camana, Peru - M 8.2 Fatalities 162
1822	Antioch Syria, hit by Earthquake; about 20,000 die
1823 06 02	South flank of Kilauea, Hawaii - M 7.0
1828	6.8 earthquake strikes Echigo Japan, 30,000 killed
1835	Concepcion, Chile destroyed by earthquake; 5,000 die M 8.2
1836 06 10	South San Francisco Bay region, California - M 6.5
1837	Earthquake in southern Syria kills thousands
1838 06	San Francisco area, California - M 6.8
1839	Earthquake at Martinique destroys half of Port Royal-700 die
1843 01 05	Northeast Arkansas - M 6.3
1843 02 08	Leeward Islands - M 8.3 Fatalities 5,000
1854	San Salvador destroyed by earthquake
1855 01 23	Wellington, New Zealand - M 8.0 Fatalities 4
1857 01 09	7.9 earthquake shakes Fort Tejon California
1857	Earthquake hits Tokyo; about 107,000 die
1857 12 16	Earthquake in Naples, Italy M 6.9 Fatalities 11,000
1865 08 17	Memphis, Tennessee - M 5.0
1865	ESanta Cruz Mountains, California - M 6.5
1867 04 24	Manhattan, Kansas - M 5.1
1867 11 18	Puerto Rico Region
1868	Severe earthquake at 7:53 AM, centered in Hayward, California
1868 03 29	Ka'u District, Island of Hawaii - M 7.0
1868 04 03	Ka'u District, Island of Hawaii - M 7.9 Fatalities 77
1868 08 13	Arica, Peru (now Chile) - M 9.0 Fatalities 25,000
1868 10 21	Hayward, California - M 6.8 Fatalities 30
1871 02 20	Lanai, Hawaii - M 6.8
1871 10 09	New Jersey - Delaware border
1872 01 28	Samaxi, Azerbaijan - M 5.7 Fatalities 118
Shamaxa / Shemakha / Samaxi, Azerbaijan
1872 03 26	7.8 earthquake shakes Owens Valley, California
1872 12 15	Lake Chelan, Washington - M 6.8
1873 11 23	California - Oregon Coast - M 7.3
1875 05 18	northern Colombia - M 7.3 Fatalities 16,000
1876	Tsunami's after earthquake floods NE coast of Japan, kills 28,000
1877 05 10	Offshore Tarapaca, Chile - M 8.3 Fatalities 34
1877 11 15	Eastern Nebraska - M 5.1
1879 01 13	St. Augustine, Florida
1882 11 08	Denver, Colorado - M 6.6
1884 08 10	New York City, New York - M 5.5
1884 09 19	Near Lima, Ohio - M 4.8
1886 09 01	1st major earthquake recorded in eastern U.S., at Charleston SC, 110 die
1887	French/Italian Riviera struck by Earthquake; 2,000 die
1887 05 03	Northern Sonora, Mexico - M 7.4 Fatalities 51
1887 06 08	Almaty, Kazakhstan - M 7.3
1890 02 24	Corralitos, California - M 6.3
1891 10 27	Mino-Owari(현재열도), Japan - M 8.0 Fatalities 7,273
1892 02 24	Imperial Valley, California - M 7.8
1892 04 19	Vacaville, California - M 6.4 Fatalities 1
1892 04 21	Winters, California - M 6.4
1895 10 31	Charleston, Missouri - M 6.6
1896 06 15	Sanriku, Japan - M 8.5 Fatalities 27,000
1897 05 31	Giles County, Virginia - M 5.9
1897 06 12	Assam, India - M 8.3 Fatalities 1,500
1897 06 20	Calaveras fault, California - M 6.3
1898 03 31	Mare Island, California - M 6.3
1898 04 15	Mendocino County, California - M 6.8
1899 04 16	Eureka, California - M 7.0
1899 09 04	Cape Yakataga, Alaska - M 7.9
1899 09 10	8.3 earthquake shakes Yakutat Bay, Alaska
1899 09 20	Menderes Valley, Turkey - M 6.9 Fatalities 1,100
1899 09 23	Copper River delta, Alaska - M 7.0
1899 12 25	San Jacinto, California - M 6.7 Fatalities 6
1900 10 09	8.3 earthquake shakes Cape Yakataga, Alaska
1900	Kodiak Island, Alaska - M 7.7
1901 03 03	Parkfield, California - M 6.4
1901 05 17	Near Portsmouth, Ohio - M 4.2
1901 12 18	Ayvalik, Turkey (Ottoman Empire) - M 5.9
1901 12 31	Cook Inlet, Alaska - M 7.1
1902 04 19	Guatemala - M 7.5 Fatalities 2,000
1902 03 10	Earthquake destroys Turkish city of Tochangri(토창리? 음이 이상하다)
Tochangri, Turkey, is completely destroyed by an earthquake. 터키 토창리(土倉里?)란 도시가 지진에 의하여 완전히 파괴되고 말았다. Tochangri 에 대한 자세한 자료가 없다 어떻게 된 것인지 몰라도 지진으로 인하여 모든 것이 없어진 듯 하다.
1902	Santa Maria Guatemala hit by Earthquake; about 6,000 die
1902 12 16	eastern Uzbekistan (Turkestan) - M 6.4 Fatalities 4,700
1903 04 28	Turkey - M 7.0 Fatalities 3,500
1903 05 28	Gole, Turkey (Ottomon Empire) - M 5.8 Fatalities 1,000
1903 08 11	Southern Greece - M 8.3
1904 03 21	Southeast Maine - M 5.1
1904 08 11	Samos, Greece - M 6.2 Fatalities 4
1904 08 27	Fairbanks, Alaska - M 7.3
1905 04 04	Earthquake in Kangra India, kills 20,000
1905 04 13	Iowa
1905 07 09	Mongolia (khangai 항애산 지진)- M 8.4
항애산(杭愛山)-연연산(燕然山) http://blog.daum.net/han0114/17048339    Source history of the 1905 July 9 and 23 great Mongolian earthquakes (Tsetserleg, Bolnay)
1905 09 08	Calabria, Italy - M 7.9 Fatalities 557
1906	Strongest instrumentally recorded earthquake, Colombia, 8.6 Richter
1906 01 31	Off the Coast of Esmeraldas, Ecuador - M 8.8 Fatalities 1,000
1906 03 16	Chia-i, Taiwan - M 6.8 Fatalities 1,250
1906 04 18	San Francisco 지진화염 kills nearly 4,000 and destroys 75% of city
1906	8.25 earthquake shakes San Francisco California
1906 07 12	Socorro area, New Mexico - Intensity VII
1906 08 17	8.6 earthquake destroys Valparaiso Chile, fire kills 20,000
1906 11 15	Socorro area, New Mexico - Intensity VII
1907 01 14	Kingston, Jamaica - M 6.5 Fatalities 1,000
1907 04 15	Guerrero, Mexico - M 7.7
1907 10 21	Qaratog, Tajikistan - M 8.0 Fatalities 12,000
1908 05 15	Gulf of Alaska - M 7.0
1908 12 28	Earthquake strikes Messina, Italy; 80,000 die  M 7.2
1908 12 12	Off the Coast of Central Peru - M 8.2
1909 01 23	Silakhor, Iran (Persia) - M 7.3 Fatalities 6,000
1909 05 16	North Dakota - M 5.5
1909 05 26	Aurora, Illinois - M 5.1
1909 09 27	Wabash River Valley, Indiana - M 5.1
1910 04 12	Taiwan region - M 7.6
1910 05 04	Cartago, Costa Rica - M 6.4 Fatalities 700
1910 08 05	Oregon - M 6.8
1910 09 09	Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska - M 7.0

 

세계 지진 역사 현황표

 

Date	Time	장소	위도	경도	사망자	진도
1831BC		夏朝(2070BC–1600BC) 태산(泰山)			?	?
464BC		그리스 스파르타			?	7.2 (approx)
226BC		그리스 로도스			?	–
110BC		중국남서쪽 滇國(前278~115)운남			1,000명정도	-
365.07.21		그리스 크레타(Crete)			1,000명정도	XI
526.05.19		터어키 안티오크(Antioch)			250,000	VIII
749.01.18		레반트(Levant 근동 아시아의 팔레스 타인 부근)				7 to 7.5 (approx)
847.11.24		다마스쿠스 (Damascus) Syria	33.5	36.3	70,000	X
856.12		코린토스 그리스	37.9	22.9	45,000	–
856.12.22 (1년 동안 여진)		이란, 커미스(Qumis),쿠바르(Khuvar)에서 부스탐 (Bustam) 고르간(Gurgan)까지 담칸(Damghan)도시를  타격했다.	36.23	54.14	45,000–200,000.
893.12.28		드빈(Dvin  아르메니아의 상업도시)	39.95	44.20	30,000	–
893.03.23		이란 아르다빌(Ardabil)	38.28	48.30	150,000	–
1042.08.12		시리아 팔미라(Palmyra) 바알베크(Baalbek)	35.1	38.9	50,000	7.2 (>VIII)
1138.10.11		시리아, 알레포(Aleppo)	36.1	36.8	230,000	XI
1157.08.12	08:15	시리아	35.1	36.3	수만명	7.2
1169.02.04		시칠리아	37.3	15.0	15,000	X
1170.06.29	06:29	지중해동부	34.4	36.4	5,000-80,000 in  Aleppo 25,000 in Hama	7.3-7.5- 7.7
1201.07.05 or 1202.5.20		지중해동부, 시리아지진			1,100,000(아사,병사포함)	7.6
1222.05.11	06:15	키프러스(Cyprus)	34.7	32.6		7.0-7.5
1268		아나톨리아(Anatolia) 실리시아(Cilicia:터어키)	37.5	35.5	60,000	7  (approx)
1290.09.27		直隸Chihli  (河北Hopeh), China	41.5	119.3	100,000	6.8
1293.05.26		가나가와현, (일본)	35.2	139.4	23,024	7.1
1303.08.08 06:00		크레타(Crete)그리스	35	27	up to 10,000	~8
1348.01.25	15:00	프리울리(Friuli), 베니스(Venice), Rome	46.37	13.58	10,000	6.9
1356.10.18		바젤(Basel), 스위스	47.5	07.6	1,000	6.2
1382.05.21		캔터베리 (Canterbury), 영국			?	5.8
1428.02.02		카탈루냐(Catalonia) Spain	42.4	2.2	1,000s	VIII–IX
1481.05.03	03:00	로도스(Rhodes), 그리스	36.0	28.0	30,000	7.1
1498.09.20	08:00	혼슈, 난가이도(Nankaido)	34.0	138.1	수천명	8.6
1509.09.10	22:00	이스탄불(Istanbul), 터어키	40.9	28.7	10,000	7.2
1531.01.26	04:30	리스본(Lisbon), Portugal	38.9	-09.0	30,000	6.9
1556.01.23		陕西(China)	34.5	109.7	830,000+	8.2–8.3
1570.11.16~17	19:10	페라라(Ferrara), 이태리	44.81	11.63	70-200	5.5
1575.11.16	18:30	발디비아(Valdivia), 칠레	-39.8	-73.2	?	8.5
1604.11.24	12:30	아리카(Arica), 칠레	-18.5	-70.4	?	8.5
1605.07.13		琼山(해남성)	19.9	110.5	3,000	7.5 (X)
1667.04.06		두브로브니크 (Dubrovnik)크로아티아	42.3	18.1	3,000	7.2
1667.11.25		샤미히(Shamakhi)  Azerbaijan	40.6	48.6	80,000	6.9
1668.08.17		아나토리아(Anatolia)  Turkey	40	36	8,000	8
1687.10.20	11:30	리마(Lima) 페루	-15.2	-75.9	5,000	8.2
1692.06.07	11:43	포트로얄(Port Royal) 자마이카	17.9	-76.8	2,000+	7  (approx)(X)
1693.01.11		카타니아(Catania) 시칠리아			60,000	7.5
1694.09.05	11:40	이르피니아(Irpinia)- 바실리카타(Basilicata) 이탈리아	40.88	15.35	6,000	6.9
1700.01.26	~21:00	캐스케디아(沈入帶) (Cascadia subduction zone), California				9
1703.01.14	18:00	노시아(Norcia) 아펜니노산맥 (Apennine)이탈리아	42.7	13.07	6,240–9,761	6.7
1703.02.02	11:05	라퀼라(L'Aquila) 아펜니노산맥 (Apennine)이탈리아	42.43	13.3	2,500–5,000	6.7
1703.12.31	17:00	関東地方 Genroku 元禄大地震-일본	35.0	140.0	5,233	8.2
1707.10.28	14:00	寶永地震, 일본	33.0	136.0	5,000+	8.6
1727.11.18		타브리즈(Tabriz)-이란	38.0	46.3	77,000	VIII
1730.07.08	08:45	발파라이소 (Valparaíso)칠레	-32.5	-71.5	?	8.7
1730.09.30	10:00	북경-china	40.0	116.2	100s	6.5
1737.10.16	15:30	캄자카반도(Kamchatka Peninsula)-러시아	51.1	158.0		8.3
1751.05.25	1:00	콘셉시온 (Concepcion), 칠레	-36.830	-73.030		8.5
1755.06.07		북페르시아	34.0	51.5	1,200 40,000	5.9
1755.11.01	10:16	리스본 포르투갈	36	-11	80,000	8.7
1755.11.18	09:11	보스톤(Boston) Cape Ann Massachusetts Bay	42.7	-70.2	0	5.9
1759.11.25	19:23	(동지중해)Eastern Mediterranean	33.7	35.9	1,000s	7.4
1766.10.21		성요셉(Saint Joseph) 트리니다드토바고 (Trinidad and Tobago	10.65	-61.43		7.9
1770.06.03	19:15	포르토프랭스 (Port-au-Prince)-아이티	18.7	-72.63	200+	7.5
1773.07.29		과테말라 (Guatemala)	14.6	-90.7	5-600	7.5
1780.02.28		Iran	38.0	46.2	200,000	7.4
1783.02.04~03.28	12:00	칼라브리아 (Calabria)이탈리아	38.15	15.70	35,000	6.9
1797.02.04	12:30	키토(Quito)에콰도르, 쿠스코(Cusco) 페루, 리오밤바(Riobamba)지진			41,000	7.3
1797.02.10		수마트라(Sumatra), East Indies 인도네시아	-1.0	99.0	300	8.4
1800.11.22	1:30 p.m.	산디에고(San Diego) California	34.00	-117.18	Unknown	6.5
1802.10.26	10:55	Vrancea County 몰다비아(Moldavia) Romania	45.7	26.6	3 in Bucharest	7.9
1810.02.16	22:15	크레타(Crete) 이라클리오(Heraklion), 그리스	35.5	25.6	2,000	7.5
1811.12.16	08:00	New Madrid, Missouri lllinois, on the Mississippi River(미국)	36.6	-89.6		8.1
1812.01.23	15:00	New Madrid, Missouri(미국)	36.6	-89.6		7.8
1812.02.07	09:45	New Madrid, Missouri(미국)	36.6	-89.6		8
1812.12.08	9:45 a.m.	Wrightwood, California	34.22	-117.39	42	7.0
1812.12.21	11:00 a.m.	Santa Barbara, California	34.12	-119.54	0	7.0
1823.06.02	08:00	south flank of 킬라우에아(Kilauea)-Hawaii	19.3	-155		7
1833.11.25		Sumatra, East Indies	-2.5	100.5	수많은 사람들이 피해	8.8-9.2
1836.06.10	15:30	남샌프란시스코만 (San Francisco Bay)지역 California, Mexico, 미국	36.9	-121.5		6.5
1837.01.01	16:00	갈릴리(Galilee), 이스라엘	33.0	35.5	6,000- 7,000	>7.0
1838.06.30		센프란시스코반도 California, Mexico, 미국	37.3	-123.2		6.8
1843.01.05	02:45	Marked Tree, Arkansas, 미국	35.5	-90.5		6.3
1847.05.08		善光寺 나가노현(長野県) 中部地方	36.7	138.2	8,600명보다 더	7.4
1854.12.23	09:00	일본 혼슈 Ansei-Tōkai(東海)	34.0	137.8	2,000	8.4
1854.12.24	16:00	일본 혼슈 Ansei-Tōkai(東海)	33.0	135.0	수천명	8.4
1855.01.23	21:11	뉴질랜드, Wairarapa	-41.4	174.5	4	8.0 (approx)
1855.11.11	22:00	Edo(Tokyo) Ansei 일본	35.65	139.8	~ 7,000	7.0
1857.01.09	16:24	포트테혼(Fort Tejon)공원 San Andreas Fault Parkfield, Wrightwood, California, 미국			1	7.9
1857.12.16	21:00	Naples, Italys 바실리카타(Basilicata)	40.3	16	11,000	6.9
1861.02.16		인도네시아 Sumatra, East Indies	1.0	97,5	905	8.5
1865.10.08	20:46	새너제이(San Jose) California, 미국	37.2	-121.9		6.5
1868.04.03	02:25	Kau, southeast Hawaii 미국	19.2	-155.5	77	7.9
1868.08.13	16:45	Arica, Chile	-18.500	-70.350	25,000	9.0
1868.10.21	15:53	Hayward, California,	37.7	-122.1	30	6.8
1871.02.20	08:42	몰로카이 섬 (Molokai) 하와이	21.2	-156.9		6.8
1872.03.26	10:30	Owens Valley, California,  Lone Pine 지진	36.5	-118	27	7.6
1872.12.15	05:40	북캐스케이드 산맥 (Cascade Range) Washington,	47.9	-120.3		7.3
1873.11.23	05:00	오리건주 연안, California	42.2	-124.2		7.3
1877.05.10	21:16	이키케(Iquique) 칠레	-19.6	-70.23	2,541	8.8
1880.09.09	7:04	자그레브(Zagreb) 크로아티아	45.9	16.1	1	6.2
1881.04.03	11:30	히오스섬(Chios)지진  체시메(Çeşme),Alaçatı, 터어키	38.25	26.25	7,866	6.5
1881.12.31	01:49	안다만 니코바르 (Andaman Nicobar Islands)제도, 인도	8.52	92.43	0	7.9
1886.08.31	02:51	찰스턴 (Charleston) South Carolina 미국	32.9	-80	60	7.3
1888.09.01	04:10	북센터버리(North Canterbury),  New Zealand	-42.6	172.4		7.0-7.3
1890.04.24	11:36	Corralitos, California	37	-121.8		6.3
1891.10.27	21:38	濃尾地震 Mino-Owari(岐阜県,愛知県)일본	35.6	136.6	7,273	8
1892.04.19	10:50	바카빌(Vacaville),  California	38.5	-121.8	1	6.4
1892.04.21	17:43	윈터스(Winters), California	38.6	-122		6.4
1895.10.3	11:08	미국 찰스턴(Charleston),  Missouri	37	-89.4		6.6
1896.06.15	19:32	岩手県, 東北地方 Meiji-Sanriku지진, 일본	39.5	144	22,000+	8.0-8.1 (approx)
1897.06.12	11:06	아삼(Assam), India	26	91	1,500	8.3
1897.06.20	20:14	Calaveras Fault, California, 미국	37	-121.6		6.3
1898.03.31	07:43	Mare Island California, 미국	38.1	-122.4		6.3
1898.04.15	07:07	맨도시노 (Mendocino)County,  California 미국	39.3	-123.9		6.8
1899.09.04	00:22	Cape Yakataga, Alaska, 미국	60	-142		7.9
1899.09.10	21:41	Yakutat Bay, Alaska	60	-142		8
1900.10.09	12:28	Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska	57.1	-153.5		7.7